Move a sprite with the mouse and collect blocks
Course- Python >
import pygameimport random# Define some colorsBLACK = ( 0, 0, 0)WHITE = (255, 255, 255)RED = (255, 0, 0)class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): """ This class represents the ball. It derives from the "Sprite" class in Pygame. """ def __init__(self, color, width, height): """ Constructor. Pass in the color of the block, and its x and y position. """ # Call the parent class (Sprite) constructor super().__init__() # Create an image of the block, and fill it with a color. # This could also be an image loaded from the disk. self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height]) self.image.fill(color) # Fetch the rectangle object that has the dimensions of the image # image. # Update the position of this object by setting the values # of rect.x and rect.y self.rect = self.image.get_rect()# Initialize Pygamepygame.init()# Set the height and width of the screenscreen_width = 700screen_height = 400screen = pygame.display.set_mode([screen_width, screen_height])# This is a list of 'sprites.' Each block in the program is# added to this list. The list is managed by a class called 'Group.'block_list = pygame.sprite.Group()# This is a list of every sprite. # All blocks and the player block as well.all_sprites_list = pygame.sprite.Group()for i in range(50): # This represents a block block = Block(BLACK, 20, 15) # Set a random location for the block block.rect.x = random.randrange(screen_width) block.rect.y = random.randrange(screen_height) # Add the block to the list of objects block_list.add(block) all_sprites_list.add(block)# Create a RED player blockplayer = Block(RED, 20, 15)all_sprites_list.add(player)# Loop until the user clicks the close button.done = False# Used to manage how fast the screen updatesclock = pygame.time.Clock()score = 0# -------- Main Program Loop -----------while not done: for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: done = True # Clear the screen screen.fill(WHITE) # Get the current mouse position. This returns the position # as a list of two numbers. pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos() # Fetch the x and y out of the list, # just like we'd fetch letters out of a string. # Set the player object to the mouse location player.rect.x = pos[0] player.rect.y = pos[1] # See if the player block has collided with anything. blocks_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(player, block_list, True) # Check the list of collisions. for block in blocks_hit_list: score += 1 print(score) # Draw all the spites all_sprites_list.draw(screen) # Go ahead and update the screen with what we've drawn. pygame.display.flip() # Limit to 60 frames per second clock.tick(60)pygame.quit()